Updated March 26, 2026· Based on independent benchmark data
GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) leads in intelligence with a score of 54.0 vs 13.0. GPT-4.1 nano is 17.5x cheaper at $0.10/1M tokens vs $1.75/1M. For speed, GPT-4.1 nano wins at 105 tok/s vs 72 tok/s.
| Metric | GPT-4.1 nano | GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) |
|---|---|---|
| Intelligence Score | 13.0 | 54.0 |
| Coding Score | 11.2 | 53.1 |
| Math Score | 24.0 | N/A |
| Speed (tok/s) | 105 tok/s | 72 tok/s |
| Latency (TTFT) | 0.41s | 83.91s |
| Input Price / 1M tokens | $0.10 | $1.75 |
| Output Price / 1M tokens | $0.40 | $14 |
| Context Window | 1.0M |
GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) outperforms GPT-4.1 nano on the intelligence index with a score of 54.0 compared to 13.0. For coding tasks, GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) has the edge with a coding score of 53.1 vs 11.2.
GPT-4.1 nano generates output significantly faster at 105 tok/s compared to GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh)'s 72 tok/s, making it 1.5x faster for streaming responses. Time to first token is 0.41s for GPT-4.1 nano vs 83.91s for GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh), which affects perceived responsiveness in interactive applications.
GPT-4.1 nano is more affordable at $0.10/1M input tokens ($0.40/1M output), while GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) costs $1.75/1M input ($14/1M output). That makes GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) 17.5x more expensive per token, which can add up significantly at scale. For a typical workload of 100 requests per day at 2,000 tokens each, GPT-4.1 nano would cost approximately $0.60/month vs $10.50/month for GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) in input costs alone.
Choose GPT-4.1 nano when you need faster output (105 tok/s), lower cost. Choose GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) when you need higher intelligence (54.0), stronger coding performance (53.1).
GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) scores higher on coding benchmarks (53.1 vs 11.2), making it the better choice for programming tasks.
GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper at $0.10/1M input tokens vs $1.75/1M for GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh).
GPT-4.1 nano is faster, producing output at 105 tok/s compared to GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh)'s 72 tok/s.
Yes, GPT-4.1 nano supports image input. GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) does not support image input.
Data last synced: March 26, 2026
| N/A |
| Max Output Tokens | N/A | N/A |
| Input Modalities | Image + Text + File | Text |
| Output Modalities | Text | Text |
| Free Tier | No | No |
It depends on your priorities. GPT-5.3 Codex (xhigh) scores higher on intelligence (54.0), but GPT-4.1 nano may be better for specific use cases like budget-conscious projects or speed-critical applications.